As the holiday season approaches, many residents of Saudi Arabia and the UAE look forward to the experience of driving abroad, whether with their own vehicle or by renting a car during their travels. This experience offers a sense of freedom and the flexibility to explore new destinations at one’s own pace. However, it also requires a solid understanding of traffic laws in foreign countries, as well as thorough preparation to ensure a safe and smooth journey.
In the following sections, we highlight the key points to keep in mind before hitting the road outside the GCC, from preparing your car and securing the right insurance to understanding driving rules in countries that follow right hand traffic, and discovering smart ways to reduce rental costs while abroad.
Preparing to Drive Abroad: Essential Rules and Safety Gear
Driving in a foreign country involves much more than just switching to the opposite side of the road. It requires full compliance with traffic regulations that may differ significantly from those in the Gulf region. In several European countries like France and Italy, for example, drivers must affix a sticker on the rear of the vehicle indicating its country of registration. Vehicles must also be equipped with basic safety items such as a warning triangle and a high visibility vest.
To avoid traffic violations or unpleasant surprises, careful planning is essential. Allow ample time for each part of your journey, especially when navigating unfamiliar routes. It’s also important to adjust your headlights properly, either by applying reflective headlamp stickers or using the vehicle's electronic settings, in order to avoid dazzling oncoming drivers, particularly at night.
In countries that drive on the right hand side of the road, like most of Europe and the United States, staying alert is critical. Pay close attention to road signs and lane markings, and rely on GPS navigation systems to better understand traffic flow and direction. This can help you avoid common mistakes such as entering a on way street from the wrong end or taking the wrong turn at a roundabout.
Licenses and Insurance: When Do You Need Additional Documents?
In most EU countries, drivers holding a valid British or European driving licence do not need an International Driving Permit. However, this rule doesn't apply everywhere. Some destinations, such as the United States and Japan, require an international permit alongside your local licence. That's why it's always wise to check the driving requirements of your destination in advance to avoid unexpected issues upon arrival.
When it comes to insurance, many non European countries require drivers to carry an international insurance certificate, commonly known as a Green Card, to prove that their vehicle is insured while abroad. If your insurance policy doesn't include this document by default, you can usually request one from your provider for a small fee, or even for free, by supplying your intended travel route and the countries you’ll be visiting to ensure proper coverage.
If you're planning long distance travel or heading into remote areas, opting for fully comprehensive insurance is a safer bet than relying on basic third party cover. It offers broader protection and greater peace of mind. Be sure to carry a printed or digital copy of your insurance policy in the car, as you may be asked to show it at checkpoints or in case of an emergency on the road.
Renting a Car Abroad: Enjoy Freedom Without Hidden Costs
Renting a car while traveling abroad is a popular and exciting option, especially for driving enthusiasts eager to try out models not available in their home country. However, to ensure a smooth experience without unexpected expenses, it's essential to pay attention to a few key details. First, confirm that your driver's license is valid in the country you're visiting and that your age falls within the rental company's accepted range, which can vary by destination.
When booking in advance online, always review the insurance terms carefully. Many rental companies include only basic coverage, then offer expanded packages at significantly higher prices. In most cases, it’s more affordable to arrange comprehensive coverage through a third party provider before you travel.
Fuel policy is another critical aspect often overlooked. Most rental companies provide the car with a full tank and expect it to be returned the same way. Make sure to locate a nearby gas station and allow time to refuel before drop off to avoid hefty refueling charges. Also, inspect the vehicle thoroughly before leaving the lot, take photos of any visible scratches or damage, and report them to a staff member so they are officially documented. This protects you from being charged for damage you didn’t cause.

My passion for cars began long before my journey into automotive journalism in 2015. Even though I'm originally a pharmacist, the thrill of speed, elegant designs, and roaring engines has always had my heart. Today, I channel this passion by exploring the newest cars and sharing my experiences with fellow car enthusiasts across the GCC.